What's the difference between physical stock and ATP?

Physical stock is what's in the warehouse. ATP (available-to-promise) is what you can actually promise a new customer: physical stock minus active reservations plus confirmed inbound within the delivery window. Selling on physical stock instead of ATP is the main cause of overselling.

Does an OMS reduce the stock I need?

Yes. Through single visibility and multi-warehouse fulfilment, you can serve the same demand with less safety stock, because you no longer keep separate buffers per channel and warehouse.

Do I need a WMS to use an OMS?

Not strictly, but the combination is ideal. The OMS decides what and where to allocate; the WMS physically executes picking and shipping. Together they eliminate both decision and operational stock-outs.

Does it work with marketplaces (eMAG, Amazon)?

Yes. The Azuvio OMS aggregates stock and fulfils orders across all channels — own site, marketplace, B2B, retail — from one availability view, avoiding cross-channel overselling.

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How
How to reduce stock

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OMS · 9 min

How to reduce stock-outs with an OMS

A stock-out isn't just a lost sale — it's a customer heading to a competitor. Studies show 30-40% of customers don't return after repeated stock-outs.

The paradox is that most stock-outs aren't caused by a physical lack of goods, but by stock that's badly allocated, double-promised or invisible across channels. That's where an OMS (Order Management System) comes in.

Why stock-outs happen when you have stock

Stock reserved by unconfirmed orders that never complete

The same stock promised on two channels (web + B2B + marketplace)

ATP (available-to-promise) miscalculated, not deducting reservations

Goods sitting in another warehouse but invisible to the selling channel

How to reduce stock-outs, step by step

Unify stock from all warehouses into one view
The first step is a single, real-time inventory aggregated from all warehouses and points of sale. You can't allocate what you can't see. The OMS becomes the single source of truth for availability.
Calculate ATP correctly (available-to-promise)
ATP = physical stock − active reservations + confirmed inbound within the delivery window. Correct ATP is the difference between promising what you can deliver and overselling. The OMS recalculates ATP on every order.
Set priority-based allocation rules
Define who gets limited stock: contract customers, high-margin orders, strategic channels. Rule-based allocation prevents a small order from locking stock away from a key customer.
Enable multi-warehouse fulfilment (DOM)
With distributed order management, the OMS routes each order to the optimal warehouse (nearest, in-stock, cheapest to ship) and can split-ship when no single warehouse covers it all. Stock in warehouse B saves the order when warehouse A is empty.
Auto-release stock from expired orders
Unconfirmed or unpaid orders should release reserved stock after a timeout. Without this, phantom stock creates false stock-outs on goods that are actually available.
Connect replenishment signals
The OMS tracks consumption velocity and triggers alerts / replenishment orders before a stock-out. Combined with the WMS (front replenishment), picking stock doesn't run dry mid-day.
Monitor fill-rate and stock-out root cause
Measure fill-rate (share of lines fulfilled complete and on time) and classify every stock-out by cause. What you don't measure, you don't reduce. The OMS shows whether the problem is allocation, supply or visibility.

Typical result

Companies moving from manual allocation to an OMS with correct ATP and multi-warehouse fulfilment report fill-rate gains from ~88% to over 97% and stock-out reductions of 40-70% — with no extra stock, purely through better visibility and allocation.

OMS on top of ERP, no migration

Azuvio adds the OMS as a Smart Layer on top of your existing ERP. The ERP stays the accounting system; the OMS takes over allocation and fulfilment decisions across all channels.

Last updated: 2026-07-06

Frequently asked

What's the difference between physical stock and ATP?: Physical stock is what's in the warehouse. ATP (available-to-promise) is what you can actually promise a new customer: physical stock minus active reservations plus confirmed inbound within the delivery window. Selling on physical stock instead of ATP is the main cause of overselling.
Does an OMS reduce the stock I need?: Yes. Through single visibility and multi-warehouse fulfilment, you can serve the same demand with less safety stock, because you no longer keep separate buffers per channel and warehouse.
Do I need a WMS to use an OMS?: Not strictly, but the combination is ideal. The OMS decides what and where to allocate; the WMS physically executes picking and shipping. Together they eliminate both decision and operational stock-outs.
Does it work with marketplaces (eMAG, Amazon)?: Yes. The Azuvio OMS aggregates stock and fulfils orders across all channels — own site, marketplace, B2B, retail — from one availability view, avoiding cross-channel overselling.